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颅内表皮样囊肿的MRI诊断及鉴别诊断

颅内表皮样囊肿的MRI诊断及鉴别诊断
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摘要 目的:探讨磁共振(MRI)弥散加权成像(DWI)在颅内表皮样囊肿诊断及鉴别诊断中的价值。方法:回顾性分析15例手术病理证实的颅内表皮样囊肿的术前MR常规平扫、增强和DWI资料。结果1:3例T1WI呈低信号,2例T1WI呈混杂稍高信号;T2WI呈高信号;DWI均表现为明显高信号;增强多无强化。结论:在颅内表皮样囊肿影像诊断及鉴别诊断中DWI均有特异性,应该在颅内占位性病变中作为常规扫描技术。 Objective To investigate the magnetic resonance(MR) diffusion-weighted imaging(DWI) in diagnosis of intracranial epidermoid cyst and differential diagnosis.Methods Retrospective analysis of 15 cases of pathologically confirmed intracranial epidermoid cysts routine preop-erative MR scan,enhance and DWI information.Results of 13cases T1WI low signal,and 2 cases T1WI showed slightly mixed signal;T2WI showed high signal;DWI showed high signal is apparent;enhanced multiphoton no enhancement.Conclusion In the imaging diagnosis of in-tracranial epidermoid cyst and differential diagnosis of DWI are specific,should be in intracranial space-occupying lesions as a conventional scanning techniques.
出处 《内蒙古中医药》 2011年第24期102-103,共2页 Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词 颅内 表皮样囊肿 磁共振成像 DWI intracranial epidermoid cyst Magnetic resonance imaging diffusion-weighted imaging
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