摘要
目的:应用蒙特利尔认知评估(MoCA)量表探讨帕金森患者认知功能障碍。方法:选择2006年12月～2007年12月我院散发性帕金森病患者101例,将帕金森病痴呆患者作为病例组(n=53),将帕金森病非痴呆患者作为对照组(n=48)。采用问卷调查方法,问卷内容包括患者的基线信息;采用UPDRS评分及H-Y分级评价帕金森病的程度。采用MMSE、MoCA及画钟试验进行认知功能评估并对结果进行统计分析。结果:病例组认知功能的视空间、注意力、延迟记忆及计算力得分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:MoCA量表有利于发现帕金森患者的认知功能障碍。
Objective：To investigate the cognitive dysfunction of patients with parkinson disease（PD） by the application of Montreal cognitive assessment（MoCA） scale.Methods：101 cases of patients with PD in our hospital from December 2006 to December 2007 were selected.PD patients with dementia were divided into case group（n=53）,and PD patients without dementia were divided into control group（n=48）.Method of questionnaire survey was adopted to investigate the baseline information of patients.UPDRS grade and H-Y grading evaluation of the PD degree were included in the questionnaire.MMSE,MoCA and painting clock experiment were used to assess the cognitive function and the results were analyzed.Results：The scores of visual space,attention,delayed recall and calculation ability of case group were lower than those of control group,the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：Cognitive dysfunction of PD patients can be found more easily by MoCA scale.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2011年第36期143-145,共3页
China Medical Herald
关键词
帕金森病
痴呆
认知功能障碍
Parkinson disease
Dementia
Cognitive dysfunction
