摘要
目的探讨呼吸训练器用于颈髓损伤患者护理道护理的效果。方法选择在我科治疗的颈髓损伤患者34例分组进行对照研究,对照组16例使用传统的呼吸道护理方法,观察组18例在传统护理方法的基础上,再早期加用呼吸训练器进行呼吸训练,比较30天后两组患者肺部感染的发生率。结果观察组肺部感染发生率为44.4%,对照组肺部感染发生率为87.5%,观察组明显低于对照组(χ2=6.88,P<0.01)。结论颈髓损伤患者应用呼吸训练器进行呼吸训练,可显著降低肺部感染的发生率,具有临床应用价值。
Objectives To study the effects of respiratory trainer in the respiratory care of patients with cervical spinal cord injuries.Methods select 34 patients with cervical spinal injuries in our department from January,2010 until January,2011 for controlled trial.The control group received traditional nursing care for respiratory tract.The study group received respiratory training with respiratory trainer in the early stage based on the traditional care for the control group,to compare the incidence of pulmonary infection in two groups 30 days later.Results the incidence of pulmonary infection is 44.4% in the study group,the incidence of pulmonary infection is 87.5% in the control group,the incidence of pulmonary infection is lower in the study group than the control one（χ^2=6.88,P〈0.01）.Conclusion giving the patients with cervical spinal injuries the respiratory training with the respiratory trainer could obviously reduce the incidence of pulmonary infection.
出处
《西部医学》
2011年第12期2449-2450,共2页
Medical Journal of West China
关键词
呼吸训练器
颈髓损伤
呼吸道护理
Respiratory trainer
Cervical spinal cord injuries
Care of the respiratory tracts
