摘要
无论是指称转喻还是转喻回指,常规关系都扮演着极为重要的角色。指称转喻中的常规关系存在于源域与目标域之间,而转喻回指中的常规关系则存在于回指语与指称转喻的源域和/或目标域之间。常规关系的存在与否,强度的大与小,能够在很大程度上制约回指语类型的选择,而通过使用模糊常规所指或加强语境的手段也能保证非常规关系情况下回指关系的建立。
Conventionality plays rather important roles in both referential metonymy and metonymic anaphora. In referential metonymy, conventional relations exist between source domain and target domain, while in metonymic anaphora this kind of relationship exists between anaphor and the source or/and target domain （s）. The presence or absence of conventionality and its intensity can to a large extent determine the choice of a certain kind of anaphor. When non-conventional relation is involved, the establishment of anaphorie relation can also be ensured by means of blurting the conventional reference or intensifying certain contexts.
出处
《西安外国语大学学报》
2011年第4期35-39,共5页
Journal of Xi’an International Studies University
基金
江苏省普通高校博士生科研创新计划(人文社科类)"模糊回指的语篇功能研究"(CXZZ11-0077)的阶段性成果
关键词
指称转喻
回指
常规关系
referential metonymy
anaphora
conventionality
