摘要
近现代中国最大工业集团之一大生集团主要是通过借贷融资、发行股票和建立银行吸储等将民间资金及少量官款转化为工业资本。1920年,大生系工商资本集团创建了淮海实业银行和花纱与股票交易所。银行还印备了钞票,准备占领更大分额的资本市场。但大生集团未能象日本涩泽系企业集团那样在较早的时候就建设好工商活动与金融事业间的良性关系。连同交易所在内的大生系的金融机构在数年后未能承受苏北大水灾等所引发的金融危机。大生集团早期金融业的兴衰为当代中国民营企业的资本积累和运作,提供了值得记取的经验和教训。
In 1920, Dasheng group established Huai Hal Industrial Bank and a stock exchange. The bank gave a good play to the initial capitalization of finance. It even issued different substitutions of money to replaced part of the money system in a quite big area. Comparing with the financial business of Japanese Shibusawa Ei＇ichi＇s enterprises group, Dasheng＇s financial business was weak and undeveloped. The financial organs of Dasheng suffered heavily from a serious flood in North Jiangsu and were stricken by a financial crisis to bankrupt nearly just after a couple of years. But. on the other hand, Dasheng＇s experience and lessons from its accumulation and maintain of capital was really valuable contribu- tion to civilian-run enterprises in China.
出处
《南通大学学报（社会科学版）》
2011年第6期59-65,共7页
Journal of Nantong University:Social Sciences Edition
基金
江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学研究项目(07SJB770001)
关键词
大生企业集团
金融事业
张謇
现代化
Dasheng Enterprise Group
financial business
Zhang Jian
modernization
