摘要
采集青海省泽库县某牧户疑似牦牛病毒性腹泻病牛的样品,将RT-PCR检测为阳性的样品处理后接种MDBK细胞,并盲传至第10代,检测每一代细胞中牛病毒性腹泻病毒的E0基因。通过分离株接种细胞后产生的病变效应观察、免疫荧光试验、电镜观察、RT-PCR扩增以及序列分析鉴定了该病毒。结果表明,盲传的每代细胞中均可检测到E0基因;接毒后的细胞在盲传至第7代时出现明显的细胞病变;免疫荧光试验中能观察到细胞内发出的特异性荧光;经浓缩、纯化的病毒在电镜下呈直径为40～60nm的病毒粒子,将其命名为QHZK株。对克隆的E0基因测序后提交至GenBank(登录号:JF927789),并将获得的序列与其他国内外分离株的E0序列比对,同源性为73.6%～98.2%;系统进化分析表明该分离株属于牛病毒性腹泻病毒1b亚型。
Samples were collected from yak with suspected bovine viral diarrhea on a yak farm in Zeku County,Qinghai Province.MDBK cell lines were inoculated with RT-PCR positive specimens,followed by blind passage culture for 10 generations,and the E0 gene of bovine viral diarrhea virus（BVDV） was detected from the cell cultures of each generation.The isolates were cultured in MDBK cell lines,and identified by cytopathic effect（CPE）,direct immunofluorescence assay（DIFA）,electron microscopy（EM）,RT-PCR and sequence analysis. The results indicated that the E0 gene was detected from the cell cultures of each generation,and typical CPE was observed from cell cultures of the seventh generation.Specific fluorescence in cell cultures can be see in DIFA.Virions of 40-60nm were observed under EM,and was named QHZK strain.The obtained E0 gene sequence was submitted to GenBank with the accession number：JF927789.Alignment with other 9 strains of BVDV available in GenBank showed a homology of 73.6%-98.2% for nucleotide sequence.The phylogenetic analysis indicated that the isolated strain belonged to BVDV 1b.
出处
《中国兽医科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第11期1101-1105,共5页
Chinese Veterinary Science
基金
科技部基础工作专项(2008FY210200)
关键词
牛病毒性腹泻病毒
E0基因
分离
鉴定
bovine viral diarrhea virus
E0 gene
isolation
identification
