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PGC-1α在骨骼肌运动、代谢调节中的作用

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摘要 过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ共激活因子-1(peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorγcoactivator-1,PGC-1α)是过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体PPARγ(peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorγ,PPARγ)的转录共激活因子。耐力训练可诱导骨骼肌发生一系列的生理性适应过程,其中包括线粒体生物合成、肌纤维类型转换、糖代谢及脂代谢适应。PGC-1α在耐力运动训练过程中增加骨骼肌收缩活动,能促骨骼肌适应,而且PGC-1α基因表达在自适过程中起到中枢作用。PGC-1α是一个转录辅激活因子,它可以诱导肌肉线粒体生物合成,是运动诱导的表型适应和底物利用的主要调节剂,诱导快肌纤维向慢肌纤维转换,从而增强利用碳水化合物和脂肪的能力。也与糖尿病、肥胖、运动过程中的能量代谢等密切相关。
出处 《畜牧兽医科技信息》 2011年第12期6-8,共3页 Chinese Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine
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