摘要
在现今的经济社会和未来的低碳经济中H2将发挥重要作用。非化石能源制氢是化石能源短缺和温室气体排放等约束下的可持续制氢路径。综述了可再生电力电解制氢、核能制氢、太阳能制氢和生物质能制氢等四种非化石能源制氢技术的工作原理、流程设备和技术特点,最后对我国未来非化石能源制氢的路线选择进行了评论。
Hydrogen will play a key role in today's society and the future low-carbon economy and the non-fossil energy based hydrogen production will be the sustainable hydrogen source under the conditions of fossil energy shortage and greenhouse-gas emissions limitation. This paper reviewed the production principles, process equipment and technology characteristics of four non-fossil energy based hydrogen production technologies, via. renewable power based water electrolysis, nuclear based hydrogen production, solar energy based hydrogen production and bio-energy based hydrogen production. Moreover, comments were offered on the selection of future non-fossil energy based hydrogen production technologies in China.
出处
《能源研究与信息》
2011年第3期130-137,共8页
Energy Research and Information
关键词
非化石能源
制氢
低碳经济
non-fossil energy
hydrogen production
low carbon economy