摘要
目的探讨提高癌症患者生活质量的方法。方法对40例癌症患者给予Orem自护模式为指导的社区护理干预,干预1年;运用自我护理能力测定量表、癌症疼痛及生活质量调查表测量癌症患者的自我护理能力和生活质量水平,采用配对t检验比较干预前后癌症患者自我护理能力和生活质量水平的差异。结果干预前后癌症患者ESCA及生活质量得分的差异均有统计学意义,干预后癌症患者的自我护理能力增强、生活质量提高。结论 Orem自护模式指导的社区护理干预能增强癌症患者的自护能力,提高癌症患者的生活质量,可在癌症等慢性病防治中推广应用。
Objective To explore the methods of improving quality of life for cancer patients. Methods 40 cases of cancer patients received Orem＇s self-care model as a guide for community nursing intervention,intervention for 1 year;using the ESCA,cancer pain and quality of life questionnaire measurement the self care ability and quality of life level,using the paired t test to compare difference of self care ability and quality of life level before and afte the intervention. Results Before and after intervention,the ESCA and the score of life quality were statistically significant,the self care ability of cancer patients were improved after intervention. Conclusion Orem＇s self-care model guiding the community nursing intervention,enhance the self-care ability,improve the quality of life,it can be applied in the cancer and other chronic patients.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2011年第20期22-23,共2页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
OREM自护模式
社区护理干预
生活质量
癌症
Orem＇s self-care model
Community nursing intervention
Quality of life
Cancer
