舒芬太尼和芬太尼分别复合丙泊酚用于无痛人流术的临床观察被引量：4

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摘要目的探讨舒芬太尼和芬太尼复合丙泊酚应用于无痛人工流产术的临床效果和安全性。方法选择行无痛人流术的早孕妇女210例,随机分为A、B、C 3组各70例。A组先给舒芬太尼0.1μg/kg,B组予芬太尼1.0μg/kg,3 min后推丙泊酚直至睫毛反射消失;C组直接推注丙泊酚。分别记录术前和麻醉2 min后的DBP、SBP、HR和Sp(O2)及丙泊酚总量、清醒时间以及术后并发症(恶心、呕吐、宫缩痛)。结果 3组病例麻醉后SBP、DBP、HR和Sp(O2)较术前均明显下降(P均<0.05);A、B 2组孕妇术中疼痛程度和术后宫缩痛改善程度均明显优于C组(P均<0.05);A、B 2组苏醒时间和丙泊酚用量均明显少于C组(P均<0.05)。结论舒芬太尼和芬太尼复合丙泊酚用于无痛人流术效果好,安全可行,但需严密监测呼吸、循环和加强管理。

作者李昕

机构地区北京佑安医院

出处《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2011年第32期4126-4127,共2页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

关键词丙泊酚芬太尼人工流产综合反应镇痛

分类号 R614.2 [医药卫生—麻醉学]

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