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航空发动机转子失谐叶片减振安装优化分析 被引量:11

Reducing Vibration Mounting Optimization for Aero-engine Rotor Mistuned Blade
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摘要 安装航空发动机转子叶片时,由于制造误差使各叶片间存在失谐,不同的叶片安装方案影响叶片轮盘系统强迫振动响应的大小。通过叶片模态试验获得叶片失谐频差,进而获得叶片失谐参数,建立了失谐叶轮盘系统单个扇区两自由度集中参数动力学模型。基于遗传算法的全局优化和快速收敛性,利用改进的嵌套遗传算法给出某型航空发动机某级叶片轮盘系统叶片的最佳安装方案,按该方案安装叶片,可使发动机叶片轮盘系统强迫振动响应的最大幅值达到最小或处于较小的范围内。 In the process of installating aero-engine rotor blade,the manufacturing errors of blades can lead to the mistuned effects among the blades.Different assembly plans of blades produce different forced vibration responses of the bladed-disk system.It can obtain mistuned frequency difference of blades by a modal test,and then get the mistuned parameters.A 2-DOFs lumped-parameter kinetic model of single sector is built in a mistuned bladed-disk system.Based on the advantage of overall optimization and fast convergence of genetic algorithm,and using the improved nested genetic algorithm,a blade′s optimization assembly scheme of a certain bladed-disk system is proposed for a certain type aero-engine.The scheme can make the maximum amplitude of forced vibration response achieve minimum one or in a smaller range.
出处 《振动.测试与诊断》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2011年第5期647-651,668-669,共5页 Journal of Vibration,Measurement & Diagnosis
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:51175070) 沈阳市科学技术计划资助项目(编号:F10-205-1-35)
关键词 航空发动机 失谐叶片 叶盘系统 遗传算法 最优安装方案 aeroengine mistuned blade bladed-disk system genetic algorithm optimization assembly
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