摘要
目的:控制和改善机动卫生装备的舱室空气质量,保障舱室内人员的热舒适性。方法:运用灰色关联度方法研究某急救车舱室在高温高湿条件下开启制冷空调30 min和60 min时舱室内伤病员和医护人员的热舒适性。结果:初始条件下舱室内人体热舒适性为"不舒适"等级;30 min时伤病员和医护人员的热舒适性等级达到"最舒适"和"舒适"等级;60 min时热舒适性进一步提高;卧姿伤病员的热舒适性优于坐姿伤病员和站姿医护人员的热舒适性。结论:灰色关联度法能较好地应用于机动卫生装备舱室空气质量与人体热舒适性的评价与分析。
Objective To master and improve the compartment air quality of mobile medical equipment and ensure human thermal comfort in compartment.Methods The Grey Correlation Grade Method was applied to evaluate the thermal comfort of the wounded and medical personnel under high temperature and high humidity condition when air-condition had worked 30min and 60min.Results The thermal comfort grade of human in compartment was ＇uncomfortable＇ at the beginning.The thermal comfort grade of human in compartment was ＇best comfortable＇ and ＇comfortable＇ at 30min.The thermal comfort was improved at 60min.Besides,the thermal comfort of the recumbent wounded was better than standing medical personnel and the seating wounded.Conclusion The Grey Correlation Grade Method is suitable to evaluate and analyze the human thermal comfort and compartment air quality of mobile medical equipment.
出处
《医疗卫生装备》
CAS
2011年第9期15-18,共4页
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal
关键词
机动卫生装备
舱室空气质量
人体热舒适性
评价与分析
mobile medical equipment
compartment air quality
human thermal comfort
evaluation and analysis
