摘要
本文从流通服务业FDI溢出途径入手,研究了FDI溢出效应对我国流通服务业自主创新的影响机制。FDI溢出效应通过示范、竞争、产业关联和人力资源流动四个途径对我国流通服务业的自主创新产生影响。而本土流通企业通过企业的社会网络,利用自身的吸收能力消化外资企业的溢出成果并实现再创新。本文认为,要有效利用FDI溢出效应,提高本土流通企业自主创新能力,需要政府在保护知识产权、改良产业政策等方面做出努力,创造良好的政策环境,同时需要流通企业更新观念、引进人才、提高自身吸收能力。
This article starts from the way how FDI spillover effect occurs, and then studies the influence mechanism of FDI spillover effect on independent innovation of China＇s distribution industry. FDI spillover effect will impact independent innovation of China＇s distribution industry through demonstration, competition, inter-industry and flow of human resources. And domestic distribution enterprises use social network and their absorptive capacity to digest foreign corporations＇ spillover and realize reinnovation. In order to take advantage of spillover effect to improve domestic firms＇ independent innovation eapacity, government should make great effort in IPR, industrial policy reforming ro create a good policy environment, while domestie firms need reform sense, import talents and improve their absorptive capacity.
出处
《财经问题研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第9期90-99,共10页
Research On Financial and Economic Issues
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"零售专业技能跨国转移及对零售企业海外市场绩效的影响研究"(70702001)
教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-08-0862)
辽宁省高等学校优秀人才支持计划(2008RC17)
关键词
FDI溢出效应
流通服务业
自主创新
FDI spillover effect
distribution industry
independent innovation
