摘要
藏紫菀为藏药。对藏紫菀的研究进展进行文献整理和介绍,以期为该植物的进一步研究利用提供参考。以藏紫菀或紫菀为主题词在中国知网和Pubmed等数据库中检索相关文献,从藏紫菀的植物来源、化学成分、药理作用和质量分析4个方面进行综述。结果表明:藏紫菀资源丰富,药用价值较高,含有丰富的三萜及三萜皂苷、黄酮、肽类及挥发油、氨基酸及矿质元素等化学成分。具有祛痰镇咳、抗肿瘤、抗菌抗病毒、止痛、抗氧化、肾保护作用及钙拮抗活性。目前主要利用高效液相色谱和薄层扫描法检测紫菀酮的含量来控制藏紫菀的质量。随着藏紫菀的化学成分、药理作用、制剂及质量控制的进一步研究,藏紫菀的药用潜质将不断被发现,为扩大应用和新药开发提供支持。
Radix Asteris Tatarici belongs to the family of Compositae which is a widely used Tibetan Medicine herb and has a very high medicinal value.Recently,a great number of chemical and pharmacological studies have been done on Radix Asteris Tatarici.It＇s proven to possess triterpene and triterpenoid saponin,flavone,peptides,volatile oil,amine acid and mineral element et al.Modern pharmacology studies and clinical practice demonstrated that Radix Asteris Tatarici and its active compounds possess wide pharmacological actions,especially in expelling phlegm and relieving cough,anti-tumor,antisepsis and antivirus,analgesia and anti-oxidant activities.Shionone is the main and effective components of the Radix Asteris Tatarici.Shionone are usually adopted for qualitative and quantitative analysis for Radix Asteris Tatarici.This review is delivered to support the further application and exploitation for new drug development.
出处
《中国实验方剂学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第17期286-290,共5页
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
关键词
藏紫菀
藏药
化学成分
药理作用
Radix Asteris Tatarici
Tibetan medicine
chemical composition
pharmacologic actions
research progression
