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AVN钽棒置入与带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨瓣移植治疗股骨头坏死的早期疗效对比 被引量:18

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摘要 [目的]对不同方法治疗股骨头坏死的疗效进行对比分析,以探索优势保髋治疗方法。[方法]建立AVN钽棒置入组及带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨瓣移植组,均为FicatⅡ期股骨头坏死患者。比较两组患者年龄、随访时间、手术前后Harris评分、切口长度、手术时间、出血量,术后X线片结果。[结果]钽棒组平均随访(11±2)个月,骨瓣组平均随访(13.7±1.7)个月。AVN组的术中出血量和手术时间都明显少于骨瓣移植组。两组术前Harris评分无明显差异。术后Harris评分AVN组略优于旋髂深骨瓣移植组。[结论]与带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨瓣移植比较,AVN钽棒置入治疗早期股骨头坏死(FicatⅡ期)具有手术创伤小,术后功能恢复快,疗效可靠的特点,在早期的随访中,其疗效和带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨瓣移植治疗股骨头坏死组比较有其优越性,是一种新型有效的治疗早期股骨头坏死的办法。对延缓股骨头塌陷,促进坏死修复的作用需要长期的随访才能得出结论。
出处 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第15期1311-1315,共5页 Orthopedic Journal of China
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