摘要
探讨了实验经济学中关于理性假定的有关问题。从经济学实验中的若干悸论入手,分析了其中所隐含的理性或者非理性的因素,并在此基础上得出了四条结论:个体理性假定并不能保证必然达到个体效用或福利的极大化:理性假定会受到行为重复性的影响:理性假定受到“公平性条件”要求的影响;非理性因素会受其所处的文化背景的影响。
Some problems about rational assumption in experimental economics are discussed inthis paper Several paradox in economic experiments are raised. Rational and irrational factors included areanalyzed. Four pieces of conclusions ale drawn that the: maximization of individual utility or benefits cannot be ensured under rational assumption; rational assumption is influenced by behavior repetition; rationalassumption is influenced by claim for 'justice'; and irrational factors are influenced by their culturalbackground.
出处
《电子科技大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第6期591-595,共5页
Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
基金
国家杰出青年科学基金!79725002
关键词
实验经济学
理性假定
博弈论
experimental economics
rational
irrational
cooperate behavior
game theory