摘要
目的:通过对比静脉应用托拉塞米和呋塞米,探讨托拉塞米的临床安全性及对心功能改善的影响。方法:选取40例充血性心力衰竭患者,随机分为两组,在心衰基础治疗一致的情况下,记录两组患者治疗前后平均24 h尿量增加量,观察血压、血钾、心功能分级、EF值的变化。结果:治疗前两组各参数无统计学差异;治疗7 d后,托拉塞米组尿量增加量(861.0±133.0)ml明显优于呋塞米组(591.5±130.0)ml,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);前者低血钾发生率为10%,后者为45%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组治疗对血压、EF值与心功能改善影响无显著性差异。结论:托拉塞米临床应用安全有效,可明显增加尿量,其低血钾发生率较呋塞米低,对心功能有一定的改善。
Objective:To explore the clinical safety and the impact on cardiac function by intravenous injecting Torasemide and Furosemide.Methods:Forty patients were divided into two groups.By the same basic treatment of heart failure,the average increasing urine volume of 24 h before and after treatment was recorded,and blood pressure,serum potassium,New York Heart Association,EF values were observed.Results:Before treatment,there was no significant difference between two groups.After 7 days' treatment,urine volume(861.0±133.0) ml of Torasemide group increased significantly more than(591.5±130.0) ml of Furosemide group,there was a significant difference between two groups(P0.05).There was no difference between two groups in Blood pressure and New York Heart Association.Conclusion:Torasemide is safe and effective in clinical applications.It can significantly increase urine volume with a lower incidence of hypokalemia than Furosemide and also makes a certain improvement in heart function.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2011年第15期78-79,共2页
China Medical Herald