摘要
目的探讨临床护理路径在哮喘患儿护理中的应用效果及其对生命质量的影响。方法选择支气管哮喘患儿180例,随机分为路径组与对照组,对照组患儿入院后实施常规护理,路径组患儿入院后严格按照临床护理路径表进行护理,对两组患儿的平均住院天数、护理满意度、健康教育达标率及生命质量进行比较。结果路径组平均住院天数明显少于对照组(P<0.05),而出院时调查掌握相关知识和相关技能、遵医嘱行为及对护理工作满意率均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。出院时两组患儿PAQLQ各领域得分均明显高于入院时(P<0.05),且路径组PAQLQ得分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论临床护理路径应用于哮喘患儿护理,可全面提高患儿的生命质量。
Objective To explore the affection of clinical nursing pathway（CNP） on the quality of life in children with asthma. Methods Totally 180 children with asthma were randomly divided into CNP group and control group.Nursing following clinical nursing pathway was performed in CNP group,while routine nursing was made in control group.Pediatric asthma quality of life questionnaire（PAQLQ） was used to evaluate the two groups.The average days of hospitalization,the satisfactory rate of nursing and the standard-reaching rate of health education were compared between the two groups. Results The average days of hospitalization in CNP group were less than those of control group（P0.05）,while the satisfactory rate of nursing and the standard-reaching rate of health education in CNP group were significantly higher than those in control group（P0.05）.There were statistically significant differences in PAQLQ scores of all the children between before and after six-month treatment（（P0.01）,and moreover,PAQLQ scores in CNP group were significantly higher than those in control group（（P0.05）. Conclusions CNP can improve the quality of life in children with asthma.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2011年第4期757-758,共2页
Practical Preventive Medicine
关键词
临床护理路径
哮喘
儿童
生命质量
Clinical nursing pathway
Asthma
Children
Quality of life
