摘要
目的探讨应用《NCCN止吐临床实践指南》对乳腺癌化疗患者恶心、呕吐的临床效果。方法按化疗方案不同将138例乳腺癌化疗患者分为CMF组、CEF组、AC序贯T组和TP组,观察和评价应用《NCCN止吐临床实践指南》进行干预后的效果。结果全部患者无一例由于恶心、呕吐而终止化疗。115例无恶心、无呕吐、轻度恶心和轻度呕吐,有效率为83.33%。结论将《NCCN止吐临床实践指南》应用到乳腺癌化疗患者止吐护理实践中,能有效降低乳腺癌化疗患者恶心、呕吐的发生率。
Objective To discuss the clinical effect of the application of ＂NCCN Antiemesis Practice Guidelines＂ on nausea and vomiting of the patients receiving breast cancer chemotherapy.Methods 138 cases of breast cancer chemotherapy were divided,based on different chemotherapy schedules,into 4 groups： CMF group,CEF group,AC follow T group and TP group;observation and evaluation were made to the effect of the intervention with the application of ＂NCCN Antiemesis Practice Guidelines＂.Result No cases stopped the chemotherapy because of nausea and vomiting;115 cases suffered from no nausea,no vomiting,mild nausea and mild vomiting;the effective rate was 83.33.Conclusions The application of ＂NCCN Antiemesis Practice Guidelines＂ in the nursing of patients of breast cancer chemotherapy can effectively reduce the occurrence of nausea and vomiting.
出处
《西南军医》
2011年第3期424-426,共3页
Journal of Military Surgeon in Southwest China
关键词
止吐
乳腺肿瘤
化疗
antiemesis breast cancer chemotherapy
