摘要
民居的形成和发展受到很多因素的制约,如自然因素、社会文化因素、经济因素和技术因素等。其中对于一些特殊地理形态下的民居,自然因素的影响就更为明显,以烟台养马岛为例,通过对胶东传统民居在山、海、岛的特殊地理形态下所形成的独具一格的建筑形态的描述,从"山地"、"滨海"、"岛居"3个方面分析自然环境对于民居形成与发展的重要影响。写作过程中以实例分析的方法为主,结合实地调研走访。像孙家疃这样山、海、岛具备的特殊村落即是本文的创新点所在。
Many elements could condition the formation and development of vernacular dwellings,such as natural factor,social and cultural factor,economical factor,technical factor,and so on.Among these,to the dwellings seated in some special geographical conditions,the affection from natural factor may be more obvious.This passage just takes Yangma Island for example,through the description of the characteristics of Jiaodong vernacular dwellings which located among mountains,besides the sea and on the island,so we can see how natural factor work on the formation and development of vernacular dwellings.While writing the passage,the main method is using practical example analysis,and also with investigation,visit.Like Sunjiatuan village which has mountains,sea and island special elements are where the innovation points of this paper lie.
出处
《江西科学》
2011年第2期248-252,共5页
Jiangxi Science
关键词
胶东传统民居
山地
滨海
岛居
Jiaodong vernacular dwellings
Mountains
Besides the sea
Living on island
