摘要
在29 篇参考文献的基础上详述了纤维素材料的降解机理,以天然高分子纤维素材料为基质的生物降解塑料的分类;阐述了该类塑料国内外研究现状及发展方向;并说明了研究该类塑料的降解机理所采用的方法。纤维素材料由于其来源丰富,有良好的反应性、优异的生物降解性、无毒性等,因而可用来制备生物降解塑料。该类材料的开发和应用是解决目前世界范围内的“白色污染”的一条理想途径。
This article with 29 references in details reviewed the degradation mechanism of cellulose material and the classification of bio degradation plastics prepared from natural high molecular cellulose material; stated the researching status and development of this kind of plastics out and in the country, and narrated the methods to research the degradation mechanism of this type of plastics. Cellulose material is abundant in resources and has good reactivity, excellent biodegradable property and non toxicity. So it is suitable for manufacturing biodegradable plastics. Its research and application are the ideal way to resolve the white pollution' problem in the present world.
出处
《高分子材料科学与工程》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第5期25-29,共5页
Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
关键词
纤维素材料
生物降解
降解
降解塑料
cellulose material, biodegradation plastics, degradation mechanism