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产前心理护理干预对初产妇心理状态及分娩方式的影响 被引量:45

The effect of prenatal psychological nursing intervention on primiparas' mental state and mode of delivery
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摘要 目的观察产前心理护理干预对初产妇心理状态及分娩方式的影响,探讨保障初产妇身心健康的护理方式。方法选择提前5~7d住院待产的初产妇122例,随机分为2组,对照组61例给予常规护理及健康教育,观察组61例在常规护理的基础上进行心理护理干预。比较2组产妇分娩前SAS评分、SDS评分及分娩情况。结果观察组分娩前SAS评分和SDS评分及非自然分娩率均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产前对初产妇应积极进行心理护理干预,对保障初产妇身心健康具有重要的临床意义。 Objective To observe the effect of psychological nursing intervention on primiparas' mental state and mode of delivery,and discuss the nursing method to protect maternal health.Methods 122 cases primiparas were randomly divided into control group and observation group,each of 61 cases.Control group were nursed by routine care and health education,observation group were nursed by routine care and psychological nursing intervention,then compared the SAS score,SDS score and delivery condition of two groups.Results The SAS score,SDS score and unnatural birth rate of observation group were lower than those of control group,the difference were statistically significant(P0.05).Conclusion It is important to do prenatal psychological nursing intervention on primiparas,can protect maternal health in primiparas.
作者 王琴
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2011年第5期35-36,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词 心理护理干预 初产妇 心理状态 分娩方式 Psychological nursing intervention Primipara Mental state Mode of delivery
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