摘要
中毒性肾病在临床上较为常见,由于其发病原因和发病机制不同,患者所表现的临床特点和预后均不一致。轻者仅表现尿液异常,重者可发生急性肾功能衰竭,如未及时救治可导致死亡。本文根据多年来发表的文献,对中毒性肾病的病因和临床特点进行了细致阐述。
Toxic nephropathy is the common disease in clinical practice,however its clinical features and prognosis are quite inconsistent owing to the different origins of disease and pathogenesis.There is only abnormal urine change in the mild patients,while in severe cases,acute renal failure and dead may occur if no timely medical treatment.In this paper,the etiology and clinical features of toxic nephropathy were reviewed according to the case reports published in journals.
出处
《中国工业医学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第2期116-120,共5页
Chinese Journal of Industrial Medicine
基金
卫生部职业病诊断标准修订项目(编号:2009-08-02)
关键词
中毒性肾病
病因
临床特点
toxic nephropathy
origin of disease
clinical feature