摘要
目的分析深圳市罗湖区住院病人新型甲型H1N1流感的感染情况,为辖区住院病人的甲流防控工作提供依据。方法采用描述性流行病学研究方法对深圳市罗湖区2009年11月至2010年2月期间深圳市人民医院和罗湖区人民医院的住院病人新型甲型H1N1流感的感染情况进行分析。结果在2009年11月至2010年2月期间共检测了292份疑似甲流的住院病人的咽拭子样本,共检出甲流感染者93例。2009年11月份住院病人感染甲流的人数最多,感染率高达68.18%。30岁以下的住院病人感染甲流的人数占住院病人感染甲流总数的81.7%。男女住院病人甲流的感染率比为1.21:1.结论甲流主要感染30岁以下住院病人,因此,需要加强对该年龄段有流感症状的住院病人的甲流排查和管理。
Objective To describe and analyze the characters of influenza A /H1N1 infection among inpatients in Luohu District of Shenzhen from November,2009 to February,2010 so as to provide scientific basis for prevention and control of influenza A /H1N1 epidemic in Luohu District of Shenzhen.Method Descriptive epidemiological method was applied to analyze the characteristics of influenza A /H1N1 infection among inpatients in two hospitals（Shenzhen people hospital and Luohu people hospital）of Luohu District in Shenzhen during November,2009 to February,2010.Results The total number of the collected throat swab samples was up to 292.93 inpatients were found to be influenza A /H1N1 positive.The number of inpatients infected with A /H1N1 reached peak in November,2009 and the rate of influenza A /H1N1 among inpatients was 68.18%.Influenza A /H1N1 mainly occurred in inpatients with age below 30,and the number of inpatients with age below 30 account for 81.7% of the total inpatients with influenza A /H1N1 infection.The rate of male and female inpatients with influenza A /H1N1 infection was 1.21：1.Conclusions Influenza A /H1N1 mainly occur in inpatients with age below 30,timely examination of influenza A /H1N1 and effective management for the young inpatients with influenza-like symptom should be strengthened.
出处
《热带医学杂志》
CAS
2010年第12期1456-1457,1480,共3页
Journal of Tropical Medicine
基金
广东省医学科学技术基金(No.B2010293)
