中国对外贸易中隐含碳排放失衡度研究被引量：56

On the Misalignment of the CO_2 Emissions Embodied in China's Foreign Trade

导出

摘要本文在考虑进口中间投入品的条件下,利用投入产出表研究了中国对外贸易中隐含碳排放的失衡度。结果显示,中国对外贸易中隐含碳排放不仅数量巨大,而且存在不平衡,净出口隐含碳已经达到相当可观的数额;中国对外贸易中隐含碳排放失衡主要是由少数几个行业引起,失衡的行业集中度较高;金属冶炼及压延加工业的隐含碳排放失衡对总体失衡具有重要影响,而其失衡却呈现反复变化的特征。此外,中国与主要贸易伙伴失衡表明,中国对外贸易中隐含碳排放大量增加是新一轮国际产业转移的结果,发达国家对中国碳排放应该承担部分责任。 In condition of taking imported intermediate inputs into consideration, this paper has researched the misalignmcnt of the CO2 emissions embodied in China＇s foreign trade. The result indicates the CO2 emissions embodied in China＇s foreign trade not only has an enormous quantity, but also indicates serious imbalance. In recent years the net export of the CO2 emissions embodied has reached considerable quantity. The misalignment of the CO2 emissions embodied in China＇s foreign trade is mainly resulted from a few industries. The misalignment of smelting and pressing of metals has very important effect, but its misalignment takes on inconstancy. Moreover, the misalignment between China and main trade partners indicates the rapid growth of the CO2 emissions embodied in China＇s foreign trade is the result of international transfer of industries. Therefore, developed countries should take some responsibility of China＇s CO2 emissions.

作者张为付杜运苏

机构地区南京财经大学国际经贸学院

出处《中国工业经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第4期138-147,共10页 China Industrial Economics

基金国家社会科学基金项目"低碳经济与我国参与国际分工战略的调整研究"(批准号10BJL033) 江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究重点项目"中国特色社会主义理论体系与江苏改革开放的实践研究"(批准号2010ZDIXM011)

关键词对外贸易隐含碳排放失衡度 foreign trade embodied CO2 emissions misaligument

分类号 F125 [经济管理—世界经济]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献14

1Ahmed, N., and A. Wyckoff. Carbon Dioxide Emissions Embodied in International Trade of Goods [R]. OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers No.2003,2003.
2IPCC. 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories: Volume 2 (Energy)[EB/OL] http://www. ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/vol2.html.
3Li, Y., and C. Hewitt. The Effect of Trade between China and the UK on National and Global Carbon Dioxide Emissions[J]. Energy Policy,2008,56(6).
4Lin, B. ,and C. Sun. Evaluating Carbon Dioxide Emissions in International Trade of China [J]. Energy Policy, 2010,38(3).
5Liu, X., M. Ishikawa, C. Wang, Y. Dong, and W. Liu. Analyses of CO2 Emissions Embodied in Japan-China Trade[J]. Energy Policy,2010,38( 1 ).
6Pan, J., J. Phillips, and Y. Chen. China's Balance of Emissions Embodied in Trade: Approaches to Measurement and Allocating International Responsibility[J]. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 2008,24(2).
7Shui, B.,and R. Harriss. The Role of CO2 Embodiment in US-China Trade[J]. Energy Policy,2006,34(18).
8Wan g, T., and J. Watson. Who Owns China's Carbon Emissions[R]. Tyndall Briefing Note No.23,2007.
9Weber, C., G. Peters, D. Guan, and K. Hubacek. The Contribution of Chinese Exports to Climate Change[J]. Energy Policy,2008,36(9).
10Yan, Y., and L. Yang. China's Foreign Trade and Climate Change: A Case Study of CO2 Emissions[J]. Energy Policy, 2010,38 ( 1 ).

二级参考文献58

1周志田,杨多贵.虚拟能——解析中国能源消费超常规增长的新视角[J].地球科学进展,2006,21(3):320-323. 被引量：20
2王文中,程永明.地球暖化与温室气体的排放——中日贸易中的CO_2排放问题[J].生态经济,2006,22(7):22-25. 被引量：7
3Christopher L. Weber, Glen P. Peters. The Contribution of Chinese Exports to Climate Change [J]. Energy Policy, 2008, (36).
4Gregg et al. China: Emissions Pattern of the World Leader in CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuel Consumption and Cement Production[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2008,(35).
5Yan Yunfeng, Yang Laike. China's Foreign Trade and Climate Change: A Case Study of CO2 Emission[J]. Energy Policy, 2010, (38).
6Shui B., Harriss R. C. The Role of CO2 Embodiment in US-China trade[J]. Energy Policy, 2006,(34).
7Y.Li, CN.Hewitt. The Effect of Trade between China and the UK on National and Global Carbon Dioxide Emissions[J]. Energy Policy, 2008, (36).
8[美]沃西里·里昂惕夫.投入产出经济学[M].北京:商务印书馆,1980.
9Dietzenbacher, E. , and B. Los, "Structural Decomposition Techniques: Sense and Sensitivity", Economic System Research, 1998, 10(4), 307-323.
10Ahmed, N. , and A. Wyckoff, "Carbon Dioxide Emissions Embodied in International Trade of Goods", OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers No. 2003/15, 2003.