摘要
目的研究认知行为干预能否改善患者在牙周病系统支持治疗阶段的依从性。方法将780例就诊的临床诊断为"慢性牙周炎"的患者随机分为对照组和试验组,在基础治疗后6个月分别测量并记录所有牙的简化软垢指数(DI-S)、简化牙石指数(CI-S)、菌斑指数(PLI)和探诊出血指数(BOP)。结果进入牙周支持阶段治疗后两组患者的依从性差异有统计学意义,在基础阶段治疗后6个月患者复诊行口腔检查,两组间DI-S、CI-S、PLI、BOP阳性率水平差异有统计学意义。结论与单纯的口腔卫生宣教相比,认知行为干预能够更好改善牙周炎患者依从性,从而有利于维持牙周支持阶段治疗的效果。
Objective To investigate the possible role of cognitive behavioral intervention in improving the patients＇compliance with the treatment of supportive periodontal therapy.Methods 780 patients who were diagnosed with chronic periodontitis that were randomly divided into experimental and control group.In both groups,debris index-simplified（DI-S）,calculus index-simplified（CI-S）,plaqueindex（PLI）,bleeding on probing（BOP） were measured at 6 months after initial periodontal therapy.Results In supportive periodontal therapy,a statistically significant difference association was found between the two groups in compliance（χ2 test：P0.05）.A statistically significant difference association was found between the two groups in the DI-S,CI-S,PLI and BOP positive（t test：P0.05）.Conclusion Cognitive behavioral intervention helps to improve patients＇ compliance with the treatment for periodontitis and to maintain the treatment effect of supportive periodontal therapy.
出处
《安徽医学》
2011年第3期293-295,共3页
Anhui Medical Journal
关键词
认知行为干预
牙周系统治疗维护阶段
依从性
Cognitive behavioural intervention
Supportive periodontal therapy
Compliance
