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蠕虫感染对儿童智商发育的影响

The Effects of Helminthiasis on IQ of School AGE Children
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摘要 蠕虫感染对儿童智商的影响,报道的结果不完全一致〔1〕。为此作者开展了为期3年的纵向观察,以了解两者的关系。1对象与方法11对象选择上海市郊南汇县老港乡的镇幼儿园和镇中心小学,以家住中港村和港西村的学生为观察对象。12蠕虫检查收集观察对象的粪便样本... To understand the effects of helminthiasis on intelligence quotient(IQ) of school age children.Some puplis from one center school which located in Nanghui County of Shanghai suburb were included in this study for three years.Fecal samples from children aged 6 to 9 in beginning year were examined with method of Kato Katz for the prevalence of infection and eggs were counted to determine degrees of infectious burden.Therapy was given to the helmintihasis.Combined Raven′s Test wass also persormed,and IQ was calculated according to countryside model.The results showed he prevalence of helminthiasis in 1995 was 49.53%,in 1996 weas 50.82 and in 1997 was 15.93%.Only eggs of ascaris and trichuris were found in all fecal samples.The prevalence of ascaris was lower then that of trichuris significantly in three years.There were no significantly different prevalene of helminthiasis between different sex.Heavy infetion was not found in the all samples.The proportion of persons with middkle infection of ascaris and trichuris was about 2/3.The intelligence test gave the means IQ 95.46,95.48,103.15 respectively for three years.Analysis of the effect of parasitic infection on IQ showed there was no significantly different IQ means between persons with and without parasitic,ascaris or trichuris infection,and different burden of ascaris and trichuris.The conclusion could be reached that in Shanghai area effects of parasitic infection on IQ of school age children was not seen.
出处 《中国公共卫生》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第8期706-707,共2页 Chinese Journal of Public Health
基金 上海市科委青年科技启明星计划 上海市卫生局青年科学研究基金
关键词 蠕虫感染 儿童 智商发育 Helminthiasis prevalence IQ effect School age Children Ascaris lumbricoides\ Trichuris trichiura
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