摘要
目的 :调查、研究慢性酒中毒病人的饮酒史和临床表现。方法 :采用 DSM- 的诊断标准对临床表现进行诊断。结果 :( 1)酒依赖前期的每日饮酒量比酒依赖后期的多 ,但后期的每日饮酒频率却比前期的多。 ( 2 )本组病人有 83 %存在社会功能损害。 ( 3 )本组病人从酒依赖开始到出现记忆障碍、周围神经炎和痴呆的年数分别为 7.2± 3 .8年、 8.7± 3 .8年和 10 .8± 3 .8年。
Objective:to study the drinking history and the clinical features of chronic alcoholic patients.DSM- diagnostic criteria were used to diagnose the clinical features of chronic alcoholism . The results show:( 1) The daily consumption of alcohol in the earlier stages of alcohol dependence is greater than that in the later stages. However,the frequency of alcohol consumption is higher in the later stages of alcohol dependence. ( 2 ) In the 88cases of chronic alcoholism,83 % patients showed impairment of social function. ( 3 ) In our sample,the duretion from alcohol dependence to develop amnestic disorders,peripheral neuritis,and dementia was7.2± 3 .8,8.7± 3 .8,and10 .8± 3 .8years,respectively.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第6期343-344,共2页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
慢性酒中毒
痴呆
临床表现
Chronic alcoholism Dementia Clinical feature
