摘要
应用正交试验设计，考察了半合成人工饲料中马兜铃叶粉、麦胚粉加酵母粉、藻粉和防腐剂4因素3水平的不同组合对红纹凤蝶幼虫历期、蛹重和化蛹率的影响，筛选出一个可用于大量繁殖的半合成人工饲料配方，在该配方中，幼虫历期、蛹重与对照差异不显著，化蛹率极显著高于其它半合成人工饲料配方．各因素不同水平的极差分析表明：防腐剂的含量是影响红纹凤蝶幼虫生长发育的主要因素，此外，寄主叶粉含量的变化主要影响幼虫发育历期和蛹重，麦胚粉和酵母粉主要影响蛹重．
Experiments of orthogonal design were used to select the optimum artificial dieis for Pachlioptera aristolochia(Fabricius). Four factors, including leaf flour of Aristolochiae tagala, wheat germs,yeast flour, Spirulina platensis flour, sorbic acid, each at three different level, were tested by assessing larval stadium, pupation rate, mean pupal weight. There were no significant difference between the optimal diets and bo leaf of A. tagala on the larval stadium and mean pupal weight to rear P. aristolochiae. The pupation rate of optimal diets Selected was significantly higher than those of other artificial diets
出处
《华南农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第4期24-27,共4页
Journal of South China Agricultural University
关键词
红纹凤蝶
半合成人工饲料
马兜铃
Pachlioptera aristolochiae(Fabricius)
semi-synthetic diet
Aristolochiae tagala
