摘要
文章认为农产品流通效率,特指农产品流通体系的效率,是在农产品流通过程中流通产出与流通成本的比值。农产品流通效率无法用单一指标进行衡量。文章认为,可以用市场整和度、市场集中度、技术效率、消费者满意度、流通差价、交易费用、流通时间七大指标来综合评价流通效率的高低,通过计算分析各衡量指标的大小,探寻各指标的影响因素,从而为提高农产品流通效率提供相应的对策建议。
Distribution efficiency of agricultural product, which refers to the effieieney of agricultural circulation system, is ratios of output and cost in the process of agricultural circulation. It can＇t be measured by one single indicator, but by seven comprehensive evaluation indicators i. e. market integration, market concentration degree, technical efficiency, consumer satisfaction, circulation price difference, transaction cost and circulation time. Through measuring the size of evaluation indicators and exploring various influence factors of each indicator, we can provide corresponding countermeasures and proposals to improve the efficiency of agricultural circulation.
出处
《华东经济管理》
CSSCI
2011年第4期18-21,共4页
East China Economic Management
基金
鲁东大学科研基金项目
关键词
农产品
流通效率
评价指标
agricultural product
distribution efficiency
evaluation indicators
