摘要
目的了解顺德地区老年人群超重及肥胖的现况。方法在佛山市顺德区容桂街道整群随机抽取2个村中年龄≥60岁的常住人口调查,总人数1503例,最终入选资料完整的1372例,男性570例,女性802例,60～69岁857例,70～79岁416例,≥80岁99例。调查入选者年龄、性别、身高、体重、腰围、臀围、空腹血糖(FPG)、TC、TG、血压和既往病史,计算体重指数、腰臀围比及超重肥胖率,并进行分析。结果总超重肥胖率39.4%,男性36.8%,女性41.3%,60～69岁42.5%,70～79岁36.1%,≥80岁27.2%,腰围标准诊断向心性肥胖率34.6%,女性向心性肥胖率明显高于男性(40.0%vs 27.0%,P<0.01)。超重肥胖者FPG、TG、血压均明显高于体重正常者(P<0.01)。超重肥胖与FPG、TG和血压呈显著正相关(P<0.01)。结论容桂地区老年人群总超重肥胖率较其他地区低,腰围标准的女性向心性肥胖率明显高于男性。超重肥胖与FPG、TG和血压升高明显相关。
Objective To investigate prevalence of overweight and obesity among residents aged 60 years in Rong-gui community. Methods 1372（570 males,802 females） of total 1503 residents aged ≥60 years in 2 villages randomly exampled in Rong-gui community were investigated. 857 persons were aged 60--69 years,416 were aged 70--79 years and 99 were aged ≥80 years. Investigated items included age, sex, body height, body weight, waist circumference （WC）, FPG, TC, TG,blood pressure（BP） ,history of past illness,body mass index and waist hip ratio. Results The combined prevalence of overweight and obesity was 39.4%, and was 36.8% in males,41.3% in females,42.5% in 60--69 years,36.1% in 70--79 years and 27.2% in ≥80 years. Prevalence of central adiposity was 34.6% ,females were significantly higher than males （P 〈0.01）. The FPG, TG,BP were higher in residents with overweight, obesity or central adiposity than in residents with normal weight or WC （P 〈0.01）. Overweight,obesity and central adiposity were positively correlated with FPG,TG,BP （P 〈 0. 01）. Conclusion The combined prevalence of overweight and obesity of residents aged ≥60 years in Rong-gui community was lower than that in other districts. The rate of central adiposity was significantly higher in females than in males. Overweight, obesity and central adiposity were obviously correlated with FPG,TG,BP.
出处
《中华老年心脑血管病杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第3期224-226,共3页
Chinese Journal of Geriatric Heart,Brain and Vessel Diseases
关键词
超重
肥胖症
数据收集
血糖
血压
性别因素
年龄因素
危险因素
overweight
obesity
data collection
blood glucose
blood pressure
sex factors
age factors
risk factors
