摘要
目的研究大学生竞争态度与人格的关系。方法采用竞争态度量表和艾森克人格问卷对126名大学生与163名大专生进行调查。结果在良性竞争态度上,不同性别的学生具有显著性差异(t=2.342,P=0.020);在过度竞争态度上,不同性别(t=2.255,P=0.025)和学历(t=1.973,P=0.049)的学生具有显著性差异;内外倾性与良性竞争态度具有显著负相关(r=-0.184,P<0.01),神经质与过度竞争态度具有显著的负相关(r=-0.245,P<0.01)。结论教育背景不同对学生所采取的竞争方式有一定的影响,并且不同的人格特质,个体采取的竞争方式也不同。
Objective To explore the relationship between competition attitude and personality of college students.Methods A total of 126 university students and 163 junior college students were investigated with Competition Attitude Questionnaire and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire.Results There was significant difference between male students and female students on benign competition（t=2.342,P=0.020）.There was significant difference between male students and female students on excessive competition（t=2.255,P=0.025）.There was significant difference between students of different academic qualifications on excessive competition（t=1.973,P=0.049）.There was significant negative correlation between extroversion and benign competition（r=-0.184,P0.01）.There was significant negative correlation between neuroticism and excessive competition（r=-0.245,P0.01）.Conclusion Different educational backgrounds of college students have influences on the competition.And they will adopt a different competition style because their different personality traits.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2011年第2期229-231,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
健康心理学
良性竞争
过度竞争
人格
横断面调查
大学生
Health psychology
Benign competition
Excessive competition
Personality
Cross section investigation
College students
