摘要
通过对1990年代中期以来中国工业(制造业)企业500强的相关数据分析,揭示出中国制造业企业一般集中度和地理集中度的变化特征,总结了新时期中国制造业企业聚集的区域模式。研究发现:①中国制造业企业整体处于行业不断集中的趋势,但也出现过集中度下降的现象;②中国制造业企业500强不断向东部地区集聚,其内部集中与扩散现象并存;③可将中国制造业企业分布归入7大经济区域,并表现出与地区经济发展态势相对一致的特征。
Through analysis of top 500 enterprises data of Chinese manufacturing industries,the paper reveals concentration characteristics of Chinese manufacturing enterprises,and regional model of corporate aggregation.The study finds that Chinese manufacturing industries are continuing to concentration,and top 500 enterprises are concentrated in the coastal economic regions,including the Yangtze River Delta,Pearl River Delta,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region,Shandong and Liaoning provinces,as well as the areas along the Yangtze and Yellow rivers.Finally,the distribution of Chinese large and medium-scale enterprises can be classified in seven major regions,and shows the trend of matching regional economic development.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期177-182,共6页
Economic Geography
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(编号:10YJC790289)
杭州市哲学社会科学规划课题(编号:B10YJ15Q)
浙江工业大学人文社科研究中心重大项目联合资助
关键词
制造业企业500强
集中度
区域效应
中国
top 500 Enterprise of Chinese manufacturing industries
concentration
regional effects
China
