摘要
目的：了解福建省7岁以下儿童单纯性肥胖症患病率5年变化情况,为卫生行政部门制定干预措施提供依据。方法：于2003年和2008年两次在全省抽样9个县市儿童,采用整群分层抽样方法,对儿童进行常规体检及病史的询问。根据WHO/NCHS推荐的身高别体重值为诊断标准。结果：7岁以下儿童单纯性肥胖症患病率2003年为4.9%,2008年为6.4%;5年上升幅度达30.6%,不同县市上升幅度有差异,城市上升幅度小,沿海、山区上升幅度大,在60%263%之间;各年龄组都有不同程度上升,06个月上升幅度小,仅为7.4%,6个月、2岁、3岁上升幅度大,在56.7%90.9%之间,47岁中等,在11.7%29.0%之间。结论：5年来,福建省7岁以下儿童单纯性肥胖症患病率上升幅度高。
Objective：To understand the changes of simple obesity prevalence of children under 7 years old in Fujian from 2003 to 2008,provide a basis for health administrative departments to make intervention measures.Methods：The children were Abstracted from 9 counties and cities in 2003 and 2008,a cluster stratified sampling method was used,the children received conventional physical examination and medical history inquiry;weight for height value recommended by WHO/NCHS was diagnostic criteria.Results：The incidences of simple obesity of children under 7 years old in 2003 and 2008 were 4.9% and 6.4%,respectively;the increase amplitude was 30.6% in past five years,there was significant difference in increase amplitude among different counties and cities,the increase amplitude of cities was low,the increase amplitudes of coastal areas and mountainous areas were high,from 60% to 263%;the incidences of simple obesity in all age groups increased,the increase amplitude of 06 months group was low（7.4%）;the increase amplitudes of 6 months group,2 years group and 3 years group were high,from 56.7% to 90.9%,the increase amplitude of 47 years group was moderate,from 11.7% to 29.0%.Conclusion：In past five years,the incidence of simple obesity of children under 7 years old increases significantly,effective prevention and treatment are important task of child health care
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第6期889-890,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金
福建省卫生厅科研项目〔2007-261〕
关键词
单纯性肥胖
患病率
7岁以下儿童
Simple obesity
Prevalence
Children under 7 years old
