摘要
"牛郎织女"在神话阶段准确的说应该是"牵牛织女神话"。它在原始社会、夏商周以前的最初面貌究竟如何,我们目前还无法看到。一九七五年十二月云梦睡虎地出土的战国末秦初的秦简《日书》记"娶妻"忌日说:"戊申,己酉,牵牛以娶织女,不果,三弃。""戊申、己酉,牵牛以娶织女,不果,不出三岁,弃若亡。"大意是:戊申日,己酉日,牵牛迎娶织女没有好结果,牵牛将被迫离弃织女。可见,最迟在战国时期流传的牵牛织女神话中,牵牛已经成了牧夫(牛郎),他和织女已有了夫妻关系,而且是被迫分离的悲剧,显露了牵牛织女神话的悲剧色彩。
The Cowherd and the Weaving Maid is a Chinese legend,we haven't got any idea about it in the ancient times before Xia,Shang and Zhou dynasty.From the Qing dynasty bamboo sheet Rishu unearthed in Hubei Yunmeng in December 1975,we can get some idea about them,the Cowherd and the Weaving Maid had already been husband and wife,and finally were forced to separated from each other,which revealed the tragic flavour of the fairy tale.
出处
《襄樊职业技术学院学报》
2011年第1期85-88,共4页
Journal of Xiangfan Vocational and Technical College
基金
湖北省教育厅(2007D436)
荆楚理工学院(SK200710)
关键词
汉水
牛郎织女
七夕文化
起源研究
Han River
The Cowherd and the Weaving Maid
Culture of the Double Seventh Festival
origination research