摘要
目的通过比较输入性和本地疟疾的主要临床表现及相关检测指标的差异,以探讨输入性疟疾的临床特征。方法分析该院2005~2010年收治的输入性疟疾28例和本地疟疾26例的临床资料、血常规和肝功能等实验室检查,并进行统计学分析。结果与26例本地疟疾相比,28例输入性疟疾有25例出现头痛,20例出现黄疸,3例出现溶血尿毒综合症及2例昏迷,出现1例死亡。实验室检查发现输入性疟疾组的患者血常规(血小板、血红蛋白)及肝功能(谷丙转氨酶、总胆红素)与本地疟疾组的差异有统计学意义,而白细胞及白蛋白无明显差异。结论输入性疟疾患者临床表现复杂,并发症多,病情凶险,应引起临床工作者足够的重视。
Aim To investigate the clinical characteristics of infused malarial by analyzing the differences of clinical manifestation and laboratory parameters between native malarial and infused malarial.Methods 28 infused malarial patients and 26 native malarial patients from the year 2005 to 2010 were identified in this study.The clinical and biochemical data of each patient were analyzed including blood routine and liver function.Results Compared with native malarial,25 of 28 infused malarial patients suffered from headache,20 patients had jaundice,3 patients underwent HUS and 2 patients developed coma.There was significant difference in the count of PLT and WBC together with ALT and TBIL between patients of native malaria and infused malaria,while there was no significant difference in WBC and ALB between patients of native malaria and infused malaria.Conclusions Infused malaria patients have complicated clinical manifestation,consisting of many complications which may be fatal.The condition of patients is threatening,which deserves our sufficient attention.
出处
《安徽医药》
CAS
2011年第1期78-79,共2页
Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal
关键词
输入性疟疾
本地症疾
临床特征
合肥地区
infused malarial
natire malarial
clinical manifestation
hefei