摘要
为新阶段扶贫开发政策的制定提供理论支撑和参考,通过贵州省统计年鉴、贵州省贫困监测报告等统计资料,结合相关的社会经济政策,综合分析了贵州省农村贫困人口分布及其变化趋势。结果表明:贵州农村贫困人口主要分布在贫困山区,与汉族相比,少数民族贫困发生率较高且相对集中;贫困人口内部群体分布趋势明显,受教育年限低,纯农户、家庭人口负担重,老人、儿童等易陷入贫困;相对贫困、返贫问题也日见突出。对此提出了一些对策建议。
The distribution and change trends of Guizhou rural poor population were comprehensively analyzed combined with relevant socio-economic policies on the basis of Guizhou Statistical Yearbook and poverty monitoring report of Guizhou to provide theoretical support and reference for drafting poverty alleviation policies in the new stage.The results show that the rural poor population are mainly distributed in poor mountainous areas.Compared with the Han Chinese,the poverty incidence rate of ethnic minorities is relatively high and centralized.The group distribution trend is obvious inside of impoverished people.Some people fall into poverty easily for reasons such as the fixed number of years being educated is low,the pure peasant household,family population burden are serious,the elderly,the children and so on.At the same time,problems of relative poverty and returning to poverty are outstanding day by day.A few corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are proposed in this paper.
出处
《贵州农业科学》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第1期213-215,共3页
Guizhou Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"西南少数民族贫困县的贫困和反贫困调查与评估"阶段性成果(09XM008)
关键词
农村
贫困人口分布
变动趋势
启示
贵州
countryside
distribution of poor population
change trend
inspirations
Guizhou
