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社会资本视域下乡村社区社会关系研究 被引量:8

On Social Relations of Rural Community from the Perspective of Social Capital
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摘要 在大多数社会资本的类型研究中,从质性上将中国乡村的社会资本分为传统和现代两种类型的社会资本。描述乡村社会关系性质的本土理论,主要有差序格局理论,紧缩圈层结构理论,关系共同体理论,并认为在现代性语境下,这些理论的解释力有限。在乡村社会信任的重建中,社会资本理论对理解乡村社会关系的性质有着重要的意义。以乡村社会关系的性质特征为基础,即同质性关系、异质性关系、链合性关系来划分乡村社区社会资本,可能是对乡村社区社会资本理论研究的一个理论拓展。 Most types of social capital researches divide social capital into traditional type and modern types from the qualitative perspective in China's rural society.The local theories that describe the nature of the social relations in China's rural community include differential patterns of theory,theory of tight ring structure,relations of community theory.In modernity context,the explanatory power of these theories is limited.In the reconstruction of social trust,social capital theory is of much significance for understanding the nature of rural social relations.Based on this,social capital can be divided into bonding social capital,bridging social capital,linking social capital,which may be a theoretic expansion of social capital.
作者 张国芳
出处 《湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第1期35-39,共5页 Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词 乡村社区社会关系 社会资本 同质性关系 异质性关系 链合性关系 rural community social relations bonding social capital bridging social capital linking social capital
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