摘要
目的分析烟雾病(MMD)的临床及数字减影血管造影(DSA)特征。方法分析18例烟雾病患者的资料,观察其临床及DSA特点。结果本组病例多为青壮年起病,女性居多,主要有脑梗死、脑出血和短暂脑缺血发作起病形式,临床表现为肢体麻木、无力、头痛、智力减退等症状;DSA在脑底动脉环发现血管闭塞、狭窄及烟雾状毛细血管网形成。结论对于青壮年发作的脑卒中患者要考虑MMD的可能。目前仍依靠数字减影血管造影确诊。
Objective To analyse the clinical and DSA features of moyamoya disease.Methods Eighteen patients who were diagnosed with moyamoya disease were investigated.The clinical representation,DSA changes were observed.Results The disease primarily affects youth,and female more than male.The forms of disease onset were cerebral infarction,cerebral hemorrhage and TIA.The clinical manifestations were limb numbness,asthenia,intelligent degeneration,and so on.DSA can find vascular occlusion in the circle of willis and blood capillary formed to compensate.Conclusion When we meet the stroke patients in youth,moyamoya disease should be considered.
出处
《临床医学》
CAS
2010年第12期46-47,共2页
Clinical Medicine
关键词
烟雾病
数字减影血管造影
Moyamoya disease
Digital subtraction angiography
