摘要
目的:探讨高血压患者踝臂指数(ankle-brachial index,ABI)与颈动脉粥样硬化的关系。方法:80例患者分为高血压组(n=40)和正常血压组(n=40)。所有患者行踝动脉和肱动脉血压测定、获取ABI值,并行颈动脉内膜中层厚度测定。结果:高血压组和正常血压组ABI分别为0.78±0.05和1.31±0.07(P<0.001)。高血压组中ABI≤1.0与ABI>1.0的颈动脉内膜厚度分别为(0.98±0.18)mm和(0.83±0.12)mm(P=0.005)。结论:ABI值可作为高血压患者动脉粥样硬化的指标。
Objective：To research the relationship between the ankle-braehial index（ABI） and Carotid atherosclerosis in hypertension patient.Methods：80 cases of patients were divided into hypertension group（n=40） and normal blood pressure group（n=40）.For all patients,the blood pressures in ankle artery and humeral artery were measured to determine ABI Value,as well as determination of carotid artery intima-media thickness.Results：ABI value was 0.78±0.05 and 1.31±0.07（P〈0.001） in hypertension group（23 vs 40,57.5%） and normal blood pressure group（5 vs 40,12.5%）,respectively;and the carotid artery intima-media thickness was（0.98±0.18） mm and（0.83±0.12） mm（P=0.005） in the hypertension group（ABI≤1.0） and normal blood pressure group（ABI1.0）,respectively.Conclusions：The ABI could be used as an atherosclerosis index for diagnosis of hypertension.
出处
《青海医药杂志》
2010年第12期1-2,共2页
Qinghai Medical Journal
关键词
高血压
踝臂指数
动脉粥样硬化
颈动脉
Hypertension
Ankle-brachial index
Atherosclerosis
Carotid arteries
