缺血性脑卒中患者颈动脉硬化与踝臂指数的相关性研究被引量：2

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摘要目的探讨缺血性脑卒中患者颈动脉硬化与踝臂指数（ABI）的相关性。方法缺血性脑卒中患者300例，用血压超声测量仪测量ABI值，用彩色多普勒超声仪测量颈动脉内径、内膜中层厚度（IMT）、管腔狭窄程度等。根据ABI值分为ABI异常组与正常组，分析异常组颈内动脉狭窄程度与ABI的相关性。结果ABI异常组的颈内动脉内径小于ABI正常组（P〈0．05）；ABI异常组IMT〈0．9mm检出率低于正常组，IMT〉1．2mm检出率高于正常组（P均〈0．05），两组IMT为0．9～1．2mm检出率无明显差异（P〉0．05）。ABI异常者颈动脉斑块发生的概率大。ABI值与颈内动脉的狭窄程度呈负相关（P〈0。05）。结论ABI值与颈内动脉狭窄程度呈负相关，ABI有助于临床初步筛查颈动脉粥样硬化。

作者杨明秀邱小鹰廖书胜陈红覃惠洵周莹

机构地区广西科技大学附属柳州市人民医院神经内科

出处《广西医学》 CAS 2013年第11期1468-1470,共3页 Guangxi Medical Journal

基金广西卫生厅科研立项课题(22010469)

关键词缺血性脑卒中颈动脉硬化血管狭窄踝臂指数内膜中层厚度

分类号 R743.3 [医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]

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