摘要
目的了解湖北省城乡居民超重与肥胖流行现状以及相关影响因素。方法根据"2002年湖北省居民营养与健康状况调查"的要求开展调查。结果湖北省居民超重率17.44%,肥胖率5.01%;城市超重率17.95%,肥胖率5.70%,女性高于男性;农村超重率17.09%,肥胖率4.54%,性别之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。超重率与肥胖率随年龄增加呈明显上升趋势,超重率在50～59岁年龄段达到高峰,肥胖率在70～79岁年龄段达到高峰。超重与肥胖率在干部、文盲、以及高收入人群中最高,在学生、文化程度高的以及低收入人群中最低。结论湖北省居民超重与肥胖现状不容乐观,高于同期全国平均水平。
Objective To find out the prevalence and related factors associated with overweight and obesity among urban and rural residents in Hubei province.Methods The survey was carried out according to the requirements of the＂nutrition and health survey of residents in Hubei province in 2002＂.Results The total overweight rate was 17.44% and the obesity,5.01%.In urban,the overweight rate was 17.95% and the obesity,5.70%,and the female was higher than that of the male.In rural areas,the overweight rate was 17.09% and the obesity,4.54%,there was no statistic difference between male and female.The rate of overweight and obesity increased obviously with age.The obesity rate of 70-79 age group reached a peak.There were higher rates among officials,illiteracy and those with higher income,however,there were lower rates among farmers,people with higher education level and people with lower income.Conclusions Overweight and obesity are prevalent in Hubei province,higher than the national average over the same period.
出处
《公共卫生与预防医学》
2010年第6期9-11,14,共4页
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
关键词
超重
肥胖
影响因素
Overweight
Obesity
Influencing factor
