摘要
企业经济租金是解释企业价值创造和获取超额利润的重要工具。在网络组织的情境下,强调租金内生性或租金外生性的传统租金范式已经不能合理解释企业结网协作获取竞争优势的现实。这些范式的"一元主义"已经制约了对经济租金范式全面的理解和诠释。本文基于科学哲学和社会理论维度对经济租金进行理论分维,并提炼出知识租金这一综合范式观。知识租金认为企业内外部的异质性知识是经济租金的源泉,企业可以通过开放式创新来获取租金。通过开放式创新模式和封闭式创新模式下经济租金的对比分析,论证了知识租金的有效性。
As an important tool,economic rents can interpret organizational value creation and excess profits.In the network organization,the traditional rent paradigm stressed endogenic rent or exogenetic rent already could not made an reasonable explanation for the enterprise's gaining competitive advantage in reality.The monism of these paradigms had already laid restraints on the comprehensive understanding of the economic rent paradigm.Based on the philosophy of science dimension and social theory dimensions of economic rent theory,the paper will explore a multi-paradigm approach of economic rent theory-knowledge rent.Knowledge rent hold that the enterprise internal and external's heterogeneous knowledge is the source of the economic rent,enterprise can gain it through the open innovation style.Comparing with the rent between the open innovation style and the closed innovation style,we can demonstrate the efficiency through economic analysis.
出处
《中国工业经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期89-98,共10页
China Industrial Economics
关键词
经济租金
综合范式观
知识租金
economic rent
a multi-paradigm approach
knowledge rent