摘要
目的了解兰州市大学生口腔健康相关知识与行为习惯,为广泛开展口腔健康教育提供科学依据。方法采用随机问卷调查方式,对兰州市8所高校925名大学生进行口腔健康知识和行为调查。结果在被调查的大学生中,主动了解过口腔保健知识的仅为5.5%,清楚口腔结构的为28.9%,每天刷牙3次的仅占5.0%,使用正确刷牙方式的为65.1%,坚持每3个月更换一次牙刷者为66.6%。有洁牙史和定期做口腔保健检查的分别为16.1%和12.3%。结论兰州市8所高校大学生口腔健康知识总体知晓率不高,口腔保健意识较薄弱,口腔保健行为较差。口腔健康教育亟待加强,积极开展并推广口腔卫生知识宣教具有现实意义。
Objective To investigate the oral health knowledge and behaviors among college students in 8 universities in Lanzhou,and to provide scientific basis for oral health education of college students.Methods Totally 925 college students in 8 universities in Lanzhou were randomly investigated by a questionnaire survey.Results Only 5.5% of the students asked for advices about oral health care from dentists,and 28.9% of them understood oral structure.Only 5.0% of them brushed teeth three times every day,and 65.1% knew how to brush their teeth correctly.About 66.6% changed their toothbrush every three months,16.1% of the students scaled calculus to dental hospital and 12.3% of them had regular inspection for oral health care.Conclusion Oral health recognition and practice among college students in 8 universities in Lanzhou are poor,so it is necessary and significant to enhance propaganda on oral health among college students.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第12期1479-1480,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
基金
兰州大学大学生创新项目资助(编号:147)
关键词
口腔卫生
知识
行为
卫生服务需求
学生
Mouth Hygiene
Knowledge
Behavior
Health services needs and demand
Students
