摘要
目的描述绍兴市青少年亚健康症状的分布情况,制定绍兴市青少年亚健康状态的判定标准。方法选取绍兴市1所大学、2所高中和2所初中,采用分层整群抽样的方法选取2348人作为研究对象。运用《青少年亚健康多维评定问卷》进行评定,计算青少年亚健康症状数P85,P90和P95在2个领域和6个维度上的分布情况。结果绍兴市青少年躯体、心理、身心亚健康症状数P90分别为2,7,9,其在年级的分布上表现为高中最高,初中次之,大学最低,在地区分布上表现为城市略高于农村。结论绍兴市青少年亚健康症状数P可作为该地区不同年级、城乡青少年亚健康状态的划界标准。
Objective To describe the distribution characteristics of physical and psychological sub-health,and to develop the cut-off point for adolescents in Shaoxing.Methods Cluster sampling method was used to select one university,two high schools and two middle schools in Shaoxing city.The sample of 2 348 students were chosen for the study,and the Multidimensional Sub-health Questionnaire of Adolescents（MSQA）was used to assess health,and calculated the values of P85,P90 and P95 related to physical and psychological domains and six dimensions.Results The values of P90 related to physical,psychological and total domains was 2,7 and 9,respectively.There was significant difference in grade and region,just that high school was higher than middle school and university as well as the city was higher than the countryside.Conclusion P90 is proposed as the cut-off point for adolescents＇ physical,psychological and total sub-health of different grades and region in Shaoxing.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第12期1415-1416,1419,共3页
Chinese Journal of School Health
基金
绍兴市重点科研社会发展项目(编号:2008A23012)
国家高新技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(编号:2006AA02Z427)
关键词
亚健康
参考标准
症状和体征
青少年
Sub-health
Reference standards
Symptoms and signs
Adolescent
