摘要
目的了解影响高血压病治疗率和控制率的因素，从而有的放矢进行干预，控制心脑血管病的上升趋势。方法对北京大学社区的３５～７４岁的９２９例高血压病患者进行问卷调查。结果该组高血压病患者中，受教育水平高、有家族高血压病史、有合并症、了解正常血压标准者的治疗率高（Ｐ＜００５）。轻度高血压者、高血压病程短、体重正常、知晓正常血压标准者控制率高（Ｐ＜００５）。经常自测血压，以血压值作为治疗依据者，其控制率高（Ｐ＜００５）。多因素分析结果与单因素分析相似。结论提高患者的健康保健知识，采取综合防治措施是提高对高血压病治疗率和控制率的关键。
Objective To study factors affecting the
treatment
and control of hypertension Methods A sample of 929 hypertensive patients from the
community of Beijing University was studied Results The hypertensive patients with higher
education level and complications, family history of hypertension, and aware of the criteria
of normal blood pressure (BP) had higher treatment rates (P<005) There was higher control
rate of hypertension in patients aware of the criteria of normal BP with mild and shorter
course of hypertension, and normal body weight The group of patients, who had regular blood
pressure measurement at home and adjusted their drugs according to the blood pressure
levels, had higher control rate (P<005) Conclusion Further effort on the education of
hypertensive patients is essential to increase the treatment and control rate
出处
《中华心血管病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第3期204-206,共3页
Chinese Journal of Cardiology
基金
国家"九.五"医学科技攻关基金
