摘要
目的:探讨心理引导在手术室护理中的应用效果。方法:将100例择期手术患者随机分为实验组和对照组各50例,对照组给予传统护理,实验组在此基础上给予心理引导,观察、比较两组心理、生理变化及护理满意度情况。结果:实验组焦虑、抑郁得分均低于对照组(P<0.05);实验组心率、血压均低于对照组(P<0.05);实验组护理满意度为84%,对照组为58%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:心理引导是提高手术室护理工作满意度的关键。
Objective: To investigate the application effect of psychological guidance to nursing care in the operating room. Methods: 100 patients undergoing selective surgery were randomly divided into experimental and control groups (50 cases for each group). The conventional nursing care was taken in the control group and the psychological guidance was adopted in the ex- perimental group on the basis of conventional nursing care. The psychological and physiological changes and patient's satisfaction with nursing service were observed and compared between the two groups. Results: The scores of anxiety and depression were lower in the experimental group than those in the control group ( P 〈 0. 05 ) ; heart rate and blood pressure of the patients in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group (P 〈 O. 05 ) ; the rates of patient's satisfaction with nursing service were 84% and 58% in the experimental group and in the control group respectively, the comparison was significantly different between the two groups ( P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion : Psychological guidance is the key to improving patient's satisfaction with nursing care in the operating room.
关键词
心理引导
手术室
护理
Psychological guidance
Operating room
Nursing