摘要
从清末到民国时期,由于自身和外部条件的双重作用,北京地区的慈善组织从以施养为主的传统救助模式转变为以教养为主的新型救助模式,即不仅注重传授谋生技能,而且积极灌输和传播西方先进的思想与知识。慈善组织传统救助模式的转型过程,从一个侧面再次印证了这样的事实:近代中国社会的巨变,并非简单的"冲击-回应"的结果,而是内外力量共同作用的产物。
From the late Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China,because of the double effects of their own and external conditions,the traditional charity organizations in Beijing area,whose aid pattern was mainly by means of almsgiving,grew up to be the new ones,whose aid pattern was mainly by means of parenting style.The new charity organizations not only paid attention to imparting living skill,but also actively inculcated and spread west advanced thought and knowledge.The transformation of the traditional aid pattern of charity organizations corroborates the fact again that the great change of modern Chinese society is the product of interaction of internal and external power,and is not the simple result of impact-response.
出处
《江西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2010年第1期85-91,共7页
Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
清末民初
北京
慈善组织
救助模式
教养
方法论
the late Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China
Beijing
charity organizations
aid pattern
parenting
methodology
