摘要
目的： 纵向探讨家庭计划生育对独生与非独生儿童的心理发展、行为模式与性格特征有何长期性的影响，方法：采用中文版Ａｃｈｅｎｂａｃｈ 行为量表对同一群体的儿童作纵向观察，在十年期间按心理发展阶段作四次调查与分析。对所得资料就行为问题总分及个别项目作检验。结果： 行为问题随年龄增大而减少，独生与非独生男孩原有的差异到了青少年期大致消失。但独生女孩的内向性行为问题与非独生女孩比较，并没因时间的延长而减少，到青少年时仍有差异。本研究提示独生与否对心理发展上的长期影响有性别上的不同。
Objective:to study the influence of family planning in China on psychological development of children longitudinally Method:a four-stage investigation with Achenbach Behavior Scale(Chinese Version)was carried out during ten years follow-up Result:behavior problems of children decreased with growth,the difference between single and non-single boy disappeared when they were adolescents But compared with non-single girl,the introvert behavior of single girl did not decrease with growth,it persisted to adolescence Conclusion:there some sex differences in the psychological development of single and non-single child
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第4期210-212,共3页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
儿童
心理发展
纵向研究
独生儿童
family plan child psychological development longitudinal study
