摘要
采用草酸盐沉淀法,以硝酸锶、硝酸钡、钛酸丁酯和草酸为原料,Dy2O3为掺杂剂,制得了Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3粉体,并于1250℃将其烧结成Ba0.4Sr0.4TiO3系电介质陶瓷。利用扫描电镜、X射线衍射及TH2818自动元件分析仪对Dy:O。掺杂量为0.2%~2%的Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3陶瓷的微观结构和介电性能进行研究。结果表明,Dy2O3的掺杂没有影响到BST陶瓷的主晶相钙钛矿结构,且一定量的Dy^3+进入到BST晶格中。BST陶瓷的介电损耗随着掺杂量的增加而逐渐减小,介电常数随着掺杂量的增加呈现先增大后减小的趋势,当掺杂量为0.5%时,介电常数最大,为4474.48。
Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 powder were prepared by oxalate co-precipitation method using barium nitrate,strontium nitrate, titanium tetrabutoxide and oxalic acid act as raw materials and Dy2O3 as dopant and sintered at 1 250 ℃. The microstructure and dielectric property of Dy2 O3-doped Ba0. 6 St0.4TIO3 were investigated by XRD, SEM and TH2818. The results indicate that the main crystal phase of sample with appropriate Dy2O3 additive had a pervoskite type structure and a certain amount of Dy3+ is able to enter the lattice of BST. With the increasing Dy2 O3 additive amount, the dielectric constant of materials was increased and followed a decrease. The dielectric constant was maximum (ε1 = 4 474.48) when ω(Dy2O3) = 0.5%.
出处
《大连工业大学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第6期445-448,共4页
Journal of Dalian Polytechnic University
关键词
草酸盐沉淀法
掺杂
介电常数
介电损耗
oxalate co-precipitation method, doped, dielectric constant, dielectric loss